{"id":"CVE-2025-12158","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"Simple User Capabilities <= 1.0 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Privilege Escalation","description":"The Simple User Capabilities plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation due to a missing capability check on the suc_submit_capabilities() function in all versions up to, and including, 1.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to elevate the role of any user account to administrator.","publishedAt":"2025-11-04T04:27:22.881Z","updatedAt":"2026-04-08T17:28:01.795Z","severity":{"score":9.8,"label":"Critical","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","source":"Wordfence"},"assigner":"Wordfence","products":["tanvirahmed1984 Simple User Capabilities"],"affected":[{"vendor":"tanvirahmed1984","product":"Simple User Capabilities","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"1.0","versionType":"semver"}]}],"references":["https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/dd75b8ec-1961-4a7a-92e6-1517e638974b?source=cve","https://plugins.svn.wordpress.org/simple-user-capabilities/tags/1.0/user_access.php","https://wordpress.org/plugins/simple-user-capabilities/"],"weaknesses":["CWE-862"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:08:31.050Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2025/12xxx/CVE-2025-12158.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2025-12158","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2025-11-04T04:27:22.881Z","dateUpdated":"2026-04-08T17:28:01.795Z","assignerShortName":"Wordfence","assignerOrgId":"b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599","dateReserved":"2025-10-24T13:21:01.016Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"Simple User Capabilities <= 1.0 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Privilege Escalation","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"The Simple User Capabilities plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation due to a missing capability check on the suc_submit_capabilities() function in all versions up to, and including, 1.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to elevate the role of any user account to administrator."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"tanvirahmed1984","product":"Simple User Capabilities","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"1.0","versionType":"semver"}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/dd75b8ec-1961-4a7a-92e6-1517e638974b?source=cve"},{"url":"https://plugins.svn.wordpress.org/simple-user-capabilities/tags/1.0/user_access.php"},{"url":"https://wordpress.org/plugins/simple-user-capabilities/"}],"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","baseScore":9.8,"baseSeverity":"CRITICAL"}}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-862","lang":"en","description":"CWE-862 Missing Authorization","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"Wordfence","orgId":"b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599","dateUpdated":"2026-04-08T17:28:01.795Z"},"credits":[{"lang":"en","type":"finder","value":"D01EXPLOIT OFFICIAL"}],"timeline":[{"time":"2025-11-03T15:33:31.000Z","lang":"en","value":"Disclosed"}]},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2025-11-04T15:01:50.883477Z","id":"CVE-2025-12158","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"yes"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2025-11-04T15:01:57.048Z"}}]}}}