{"id":"CVE-2025-12136","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"Real Cookie Banner: GDPR & ePrivacy Cookie Consent <= 5.2.4 - Authenticated (Admin+) Server-Side Request Forgery via scan-without-login Endpoint","description":"The Real Cookie Banner: GDPR & ePrivacy Cookie Consent plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 5.2.4. This is due to insufficient validation on the user-supplied URL in the '/scanner/scan-without-login' REST API endpoint. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with administrator-level access and above, to make web requests to arbitrary locations originating from the web application and can be used to query and modify information from internal services via the `url` parameter.","publishedAt":"2025-10-24T09:23:30.497Z","updatedAt":"2026-04-08T17:03:20.990Z","severity":{"score":6.8,"label":"Medium","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N","source":"Wordfence"},"assigner":"Wordfence","products":["devowl Real Cookie Banner: GDPR & ePrivacy Cookie Consent"],"affected":[{"vendor":"devowl","product":"Real Cookie Banner: GDPR & ePrivacy Cookie Consent","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"5.2.4","versionType":"semver"}]}],"references":["https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/7f559d7f-3faf-4549-b529-f4db03dce2dd?source=cve","https://infosecstuff.com/SSRF-Real-Cookie-Banner","https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/real-cookie-banner/trunk/inc/rest/Scanner.php#L48","https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/real-cookie-banner/trunk/inc/rest/Scanner.php#L210","https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/real-cookie-banner/trunk/inc/rest/Scanner.php#L223","https://owasp.org/www-community/attacks/Server_Side_Request_Forgery","https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3378727"],"weaknesses":["CWE-918"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:08:31.050Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2025/12xxx/CVE-2025-12136.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2025-12136","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2025-10-24T09:23:30.497Z","dateUpdated":"2026-04-08T17:03:20.990Z","assignerShortName":"Wordfence","assignerOrgId":"b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599","dateReserved":"2025-10-23T21:10:37.522Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"Real Cookie Banner: GDPR & ePrivacy Cookie Consent <= 5.2.4 - Authenticated (Admin+) Server-Side Request Forgery via scan-without-login Endpoint","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"The Real Cookie Banner: GDPR & ePrivacy Cookie Consent plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 5.2.4. This is due to insufficient validation on the user-supplied URL in the '/scanner/scan-without-login' REST API endpoint. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with administrator-level access and above, to make web requests to arbitrary locations originating from the web application and can be used to query and modify information from internal services via the `url` parameter."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"devowl","product":"Real Cookie Banner: GDPR & ePrivacy Cookie Consent","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"5.2.4","versionType":"semver"}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/7f559d7f-3faf-4549-b529-f4db03dce2dd?source=cve"},{"url":"https://infosecstuff.com/SSRF-Real-Cookie-Banner"},{"url":"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/real-cookie-banner/trunk/inc/rest/Scanner.php#L48"},{"url":"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/real-cookie-banner/trunk/inc/rest/Scanner.php#L210"},{"url":"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/real-cookie-banner/trunk/inc/rest/Scanner.php#L223"},{"url":"https://owasp.org/www-community/attacks/Server_Side_Request_Forgery"},{"url":"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3378727"}],"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N","baseScore":6.8,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM"}}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-918","lang":"en","description":"CWE-918 Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"Wordfence","orgId":"b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599","dateUpdated":"2026-04-08T17:03:20.990Z"},"credits":[{"lang":"en","type":"finder","value":"SpiderSec"}],"timeline":[{"time":"2025-10-23T00:00:00.000Z","lang":"en","value":"Disclosed"}]},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2025-10-24T12:10:39.643349Z","id":"CVE-2025-12136","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2025-10-24T12:30:11.866Z"}}]}}}