{"id":"CVE-2024-45404","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"OpenCTI's lack of Rate Limit lead to OTP brute forcing","description":"OpenCTI is an open-source cyber threat intelligence platform. In versions below 6.2.18, because the function to limit the rate of OTP does not exist, an attacker with valid credentials or a malicious user who commits internal fraud can break through the two-factor authentication and hijack the account. This is because the otpLogin mutation does not implement One Time Password rate limiting. As of time of publication, it is unknown whether a patch is available.","publishedAt":"2024-12-11T22:01:46.667Z","updatedAt":"2024-12-12T16:36:11.908Z","severity":{"score":8.1,"label":"High","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N","source":"GitHub_M"},"assigner":"GitHub_M","products":["OpenCTI-Platform opencti"],"affected":[{"vendor":"OpenCTI-Platform","product":"opencti","versions":[{"version":"< 6.2.8","status":"affected"}]}],"references":["https://github.com/OpenCTI-Platform/opencti/security/advisories/GHSA-hg56-r6hh-56j7"],"weaknesses":["CWE-287"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:07:47.831Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2024/45xxx/CVE-2024-45404.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.1","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2024-45404","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2024-12-11T22:01:46.667Z","dateUpdated":"2024-12-12T16:36:11.908Z","assignerShortName":"GitHub_M","assignerOrgId":"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa","dateReserved":"2024-08-28T20:21:32.804Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"OpenCTI's lack of Rate Limit lead to OTP brute forcing","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"OpenCTI is an open-source cyber threat intelligence platform. In versions below 6.2.18, because the function to limit the rate of OTP does not exist, an attacker with valid credentials or a malicious user who commits internal fraud can break through the two-factor authentication and hijack the account. This is because the otpLogin mutation does not implement One Time Password rate limiting. As of time of publication, it is unknown whether a patch is available."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"OpenCTI-Platform","product":"opencti","versions":[{"version":"< 6.2.8","status":"affected"}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/OpenCTI-Platform/opencti/security/advisories/GHSA-hg56-r6hh-56j7","name":"https://github.com/OpenCTI-Platform/opencti/security/advisories/GHSA-hg56-r6hh-56j7","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM"]}],"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"NONE","baseScore":8.1,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"LOW","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N","version":"3.1"}}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-287","lang":"en","description":"CWE-287: Improper Authentication","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"GitHub_M","orgId":"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa","dateUpdated":"2024-12-11T22:01:46.667Z"},"source":{"advisory":"GHSA-hg56-r6hh-56j7","discovery":"UNKNOWN"}},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","references":[{"url":"https://github.com/OpenCTI-Platform/opencti/security/advisories/GHSA-hg56-r6hh-56j7","tags":["exploit"]}],"metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2024-12-12T16:35:44.190070Z","id":"CVE-2024-45404","options":[{"Exploitation":"poc"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2024-12-12T16:36:11.908Z"}}]}}}