{"id":"CVE-2024-4332","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"Improper Authentication in Tripwire Enterprise 9.1.0 APIs","description":"An authentication bypass vulnerability has been identified in the REST and SOAP API components of Tripwire Enterprise (TE) 9.1.0 when TE is configured to use LDAP/Active Directory SAML authentication and its optional \"Auto-synchronize LDAP Users, Roles, and Groups\" feature is enabled. This vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass authentication if a valid username is known. Exploitation of this vulnerability could allow remote attackers to gain privileged access to the APIs and lead to unauthorized information disclosure or modification.","publishedAt":"2024-06-03T17:38:54.516Z","updatedAt":"2025-08-29T20:20:21.394Z","severity":{"score":9.3,"label":"Critical","version":"4.0","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/S:N/AU:Y/R:U/V:C/RE:L/U:Red","source":"Fortra"},"assigner":"Fortra","products":["Fortra Tripwire Enterprise"],"affected":[{"vendor":"Fortra","product":"Tripwire Enterprise","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"9.1.0","status":"affected"}],"modules":["API authentication","REST API","SOAP API"]}],"references":["https://www.fortra.com/security/advisory/fi-2024-006"],"weaknesses":["CWE-303","CWE-306"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:07:56.516Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2024/4xxx/CVE-2024-4332.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.1","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2024-4332","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2024-06-03T17:38:54.516Z","dateUpdated":"2025-08-29T20:20:21.394Z","assignerShortName":"Fortra","assignerOrgId":"df4dee71-de3a-4139-9588-11b62fe6c0ff","dateReserved":"2024-04-29T22:31:16.171Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"Improper Authentication in Tripwire Enterprise 9.1.0 APIs","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"An authentication bypass vulnerability has been identified in the REST and SOAP API components of Tripwire Enterprise (TE) 9.1.0 when TE is configured to use LDAP/Active Directory SAML authentication and its optional \"Auto-synchronize LDAP Users, Roles, and Groups\" feature is enabled. This vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass authentication if a valid username is known. Exploitation of this vulnerability could allow remote attackers to gain privileged access to the APIs and lead to unauthorized information disclosure or modification."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"Fortra","product":"Tripwire Enterprise","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"9.1.0","status":"affected"}],"modules":["API authentication","REST API","SOAP API"]}],"references":[{"url":"https://www.fortra.com/security/advisory/fi-2024-006"}],"metrics":[{"cvssV4_0":{"Automatable":"YES","Recovery":"USER","Safety":"NEGLIGIBLE","attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"NONE","attackVector":"NETWORK","baseScore":9.3,"baseSeverity":"CRITICAL","privilegesRequired":"NONE","providerUrgency":"RED","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","subConfidentialityImpact":"LOW","subIntegrityImpact":"LOW","userInteraction":"NONE","valueDensity":"CONCENTRATED","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/S:N/AU:Y/R:U/V:C/RE:L/U:Red","version":"4.0","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"HIGH","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH","vulnIntegrityImpact":"HIGH","vulnerabilityResponseEffort":"LOW"},"format":"CVSS","scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"GENERAL"}]}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-303","description":"CWE-303 Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}]},{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-306","description":"CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"Fortra","orgId":"df4dee71-de3a-4139-9588-11b62fe6c0ff","dateUpdated":"2025-08-29T20:20:21.394Z"},"impacts":[{"capecId":"CAPEC-115","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"CAPEC-115 Authentication Bypass"}]}],"solutions":[{"lang":"en","supportingMedia":[{"base64":false,"type":"text/html","value":"Upgrade to Tripwire Enterprise 9.1.1 or higher to remediate the vulnerability."}],"value":"Upgrade to Tripwire Enterprise 9.1.1 or higher to remediate the vulnerability."}],"source":{"discovery":"UNKNOWN"},"workarounds":[{"lang":"en","supportingMedia":[{"base64":false,"type":"text/html","value":"To mitigate this issue in TE 9.1.0, disable the \"Auto-synchronize LDAP Users, Roles, and Groups\" feature when using LDAP/Active Directory SAML authentication. Be aware that doing so will disable API functionality. To continue using the APIs, configure an alternate login method or upgrade to TE 9.1.1 or higher."}],"value":"To mitigate this issue in TE 9.1.0, disable the \"Auto-synchronize LDAP Users, Roles, and Groups\" feature when using LDAP/Active Directory SAML authentication. Be aware that doing so will disable API functionality. To continue using the APIs, configure an alternate login method or upgrade to TE 9.1.1 or higher."}],"x_generator":{"engine":"Vulnogram 0.2.0"}},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","affected":[{"vendor":"fortra","product":"tripwire_enterprise","defaultStatus":"unknown","versions":[{"version":"9.1.0","status":"affected"}],"cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:fortra:tripwire_enterprise:9.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"]}],"metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2024-06-07T03:56:07.398810Z","id":"CVE-2024-4332","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"yes"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2024-06-07T10:00:29.769Z"}},{"title":"CVE Program Container","references":[{"url":"https://www.fortra.com/security/advisory/fi-2024-006","tags":["x_transferred"]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CVE","orgId":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108","dateUpdated":"2024-08-01T20:40:47.145Z"}}]}}}