{"id":"CVE-2024-28146","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"Hardcoded credentials","description":"The application uses several hard-coded credentials to encrypt config files during backup, to decrypt the new firmware during an update and some passwords allow a direct connection to the database server of the affected device.","publishedAt":"2024-12-12T13:49:29.402Z","updatedAt":"2025-11-03T21:54:32.579Z","severity":{"score":8.4,"label":"High","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","source":"CISA-ADP"},"assigner":"SEC-VLab","products":["Image Access GmbH Scan2Net"],"affected":[{"vendor":"Image Access GmbH","product":"Scan2Net","defaultStatus":"affected","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"7.42","changes":[{"at":"7.42","status":"unknown"}],"versionType":"custom"}]}],"references":["https://r.sec-consult.com/imageaccess","https://www.imageaccess.de/?page=SupportPortal&lang=en","http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Dec/2"],"weaknesses":["CWE-798"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:07:10.607Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2024/28xxx/CVE-2024-28146.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2024-28146","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2024-12-12T13:49:29.402Z","dateUpdated":"2025-11-03T21:54:32.579Z","assignerShortName":"SEC-VLab","assignerOrgId":"551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf","dateReserved":"2024-03-05T09:15:40.202Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"Hardcoded credentials","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"The application uses several hard-coded credentials to encrypt config files during backup, to decrypt the new firmware during an update and some passwords allow a direct connection to the database server of the affected device."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"Image Access GmbH","product":"Scan2Net","defaultStatus":"affected","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"7.42","changes":[{"at":"7.42","status":"unknown"}],"versionType":"custom"}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://r.sec-consult.com/imageaccess","tags":["third-party-advisory"]},{"url":"https://www.imageaccess.de/?page=SupportPortal&lang=en","tags":["patch"]}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-798","description":"CWE-798 Use of Hard-coded Credentials","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"SEC-VLab","orgId":"551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf","dateUpdated":"2024-12-12T13:49:29.402Z"},"credits":[{"lang":"en","type":"finder","value":"Daniel Hirschberger (SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab)"},{"lang":"en","type":"finder","value":"Tobias Niemann (SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab)"}],"exploits":[{"lang":"en","supportingMedia":[{"base64":false,"type":"text/html","value":"The SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab has published proof of concept material in the technical security advisory.<br>"}],"value":"The SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab has published proof of concept material in the technical security advisory."}],"impacts":[{"capecId":"CAPEC-653","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"CAPEC-653 Use of Known Operating System Credentials"}]}],"solutions":[{"lang":"en","supportingMedia":[{"base64":false,"type":"text/html","value":"The vendor provides a firmware update to version 7.42 (or higher) which can be downloaded via the vendor's customer server portal. It fixes most of the hard-coded credentials that can be directly exploited by an attacker. The vendor did not specify whether future patches will remediate the rest\""}],"value":"The vendor provides a firmware update to version 7.42 (or higher) which can be downloaded via the vendor's customer server portal. It fixes most of the hard-coded credentials that can be directly exploited by an attacker. The vendor did not specify whether future patches will remediate the rest\""}],"source":{"discovery":"UNKNOWN"},"x_generator":{"engine":"Vulnogram 0.2.0"}},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"scope":"UNCHANGED","version":"3.1","baseScore":8.4,"attackVector":"LOCAL","baseSeverity":"HIGH","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","integrityImpact":"HIGH","userInteraction":"NONE","attackComplexity":"LOW","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"NONE","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH"}},{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2024-12-13T16:05:41.236667Z","id":"CVE-2024-28146","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2024-12-13T16:06:14.458Z"}},{"title":"CVE Program Container","references":[{"url":"http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Dec/2"}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CVE","orgId":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108","dateUpdated":"2025-11-03T21:54:32.579Z"}}]}}}