{"id":"CVE-2024-22988","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"ZKteco ZKBio WDMS before 9.0.2 Build 20250526 allows an attacker to download a database backup via the /files/backup/ component because the filename is based on a predictable times","description":"ZKteco ZKBio WDMS before 9.0.2 Build 20250526 allows an attacker to download a database backup via the /files/backup/ component because the filename is based on a predictable timestamp.","publishedAt":"2024-02-23T00:00:00.000Z","updatedAt":"2025-06-10T13:26:43.543Z","severity":{"score":9.8,"label":"Critical","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","source":"CISA-ADP"},"assigner":"mitre","products":["n/a n/a"],"affected":[{"vendor":"n/a","product":"n/a","versions":[{"version":"n/a","status":"affected"}]}],"references":["https://zkteco.com","https://gist.github.com/whiteman007/b50a9b64007a5d7bcb7a8bee61d2cb47","https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/revealing-cve-2024-22988-a-unique-dive-into-exploiting-access-control-gaps-in-zkbio-wdms-uncover-the-untold-crafted-for-beginners-with-a-rare-glimpse-into-pentesting-strategies","https://www.zkteco.com/en/Security_Bulletinsibs/12"],"weaknesses":["CWE-94"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:06:59.846Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2024/22xxx/CVE-2024-22988.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.1","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2024-22988","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2024-02-23T00:00:00.000Z","dateUpdated":"2025-06-10T13:26:43.543Z","assignerShortName":"mitre","assignerOrgId":"8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca","dateReserved":"2024-01-11T00:00:00.000Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"ZKteco ZKBio WDMS before 9.0.2 Build 20250526 allows an attacker to download a database backup via the /files/backup/ component because the filename is based on a predictable timestamp."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"n/a","product":"n/a","versions":[{"version":"n/a","status":"affected"}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://zkteco.com"},{"url":"https://gist.github.com/whiteman007/b50a9b64007a5d7bcb7a8bee61d2cb47"},{"url":"https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/revealing-cve-2024-22988-a-unique-dive-into-exploiting-access-control-gaps-in-zkbio-wdms-uncover-the-untold-crafted-for-beginners-with-a-rare-glimpse-into-pentesting-strategies"},{"url":"https://www.zkteco.com/en/Security_Bulletinsibs/12"}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"type":"text","lang":"en","description":"n/a"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"mitre","orgId":"8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca","dateUpdated":"2025-06-07T20:10:08.642Z"}},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","affected":[{"vendor":"zkteco","product":"zkbio_wdms","defaultStatus":"unknown","versions":[{"version":"v8.0.5","status":"affected"}],"cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:zkteco:zkbio_wdms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"]}],"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"scope":"UNCHANGED","version":"3.1","baseScore":9.8,"attackVector":"NETWORK","baseSeverity":"CRITICAL","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","integrityImpact":"HIGH","userInteraction":"NONE","attackComplexity":"LOW","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"NONE","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH"}},{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2024-02-26T18:28:29.814002Z","id":"CVE-2024-22988","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"yes"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-94","type":"CWE","lang":"en","description":"CWE-94 Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2025-06-10T13:26:43.543Z"}},{"title":"CVE Program Container","references":[{"url":"https://zkteco.com","tags":["x_transferred"]},{"url":"https://gist.github.com/whiteman007/b50a9b64007a5d7bcb7a8bee61d2cb47","tags":["x_transferred"]},{"url":"https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/revealing-cve-2024-22988-a-unique-dive-into-exploiting-access-control-gaps-in-zkbio-wdms-uncover-the-untold-crafted-for-beginners-with-a-rare-glimpse-into-pentesting-strategies","tags":["x_transferred"]},{"url":"https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/revealing-cve-2024-22988-a-unique-dive-into-exploiting-access-control-gaps-in-zkbio-wdms-uncover-the-untold-crafted-for-beginners-with-a-rare-glimpse-into-pentesting-strategies"}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CVE","orgId":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108","dateUpdated":"2024-08-19T07:48:06.038Z"}}]}}}