{"id":"CVE-2024-21879","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"URL parameter manipulations allows an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands in Enphase IQ Gateway v4.x to v8.x and < v8.2.4225","description":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability through an url parameter of an authenticated enpoint in Enphase IQ Gateway (formerly known as Envoy) allows OS Command Injection.This issue affects Envoy: from 4.x to 8.x and < 8.2.4225.","publishedAt":"2024-08-10T17:44:49.728Z","updatedAt":"2025-03-11T13:38:27.809Z","severity":{"score":8.7,"label":"High","version":"4.0","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/S:P/AU:Y/R:I/V:C/RE:H","source":"DIVD"},"assigner":"DIVD","products":["Enphase Envoy"],"affected":[{"vendor":"Enphase","product":"Envoy","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"8.x","status":"affected","lessThan":"8.2.4225","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"7.x","status":"affected","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"6.x","status":"affected","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"5.x","status":"affected","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"4.x","status":"affected","versionType":"semver"}]}],"references":["https://csirt.divd.nl/CVE-2024-21879","https://csirt.divd.nl/DIVD-2024-00011","https://enphase.com/cybersecurity/advisories/ensa-2024-4"],"weaknesses":["CWE-77"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:06:59.846Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2024/21xxx/CVE-2024-21879.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.1","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2024-21879","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2024-08-10T17:44:49.728Z","dateUpdated":"2025-03-11T13:38:27.809Z","assignerShortName":"DIVD","assignerOrgId":"b87402ff-ae37-4194-9dae-31abdbd6f217","dateReserved":"2024-01-02T18:30:11.175Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"URL parameter manipulations allows an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands in Enphase IQ Gateway v4.x to v8.x and < v8.2.4225","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability through an url parameter of an authenticated enpoint in Enphase IQ Gateway (formerly known as Envoy) allows OS Command Injection.This issue affects Envoy: from 4.x to 8.x and < 8.2.4225."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"Enphase","product":"Envoy","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"8.x","status":"affected","lessThan":"8.2.4225","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"7.x","status":"affected","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"6.x","status":"affected","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"5.x","status":"affected","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"4.x","status":"affected","versionType":"semver"}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://csirt.divd.nl/CVE-2024-21879","tags":["third-party-advisory"]},{"url":"https://csirt.divd.nl/DIVD-2024-00011","tags":["related"]},{"url":"https://enphase.com/cybersecurity/advisories/ensa-2024-4","tags":["vendor-advisory"]}],"metrics":[{"cvssV4_0":{"Automatable":"YES","Recovery":"IRRECOVERABLE","Safety":"PRESENT","attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"NONE","attackVector":"NETWORK","baseScore":8.7,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"LOW","providerUrgency":"NOT_DEFINED","subAvailabilityImpact":"LOW","subConfidentialityImpact":"LOW","subIntegrityImpact":"LOW","userInteraction":"NONE","valueDensity":"CONCENTRATED","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/S:P/AU:Y/R:I/V:C/RE:H","version":"4.0","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"HIGH","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH","vulnIntegrityImpact":"HIGH","vulnerabilityResponseEffort":"HIGH"},"format":"CVSS","scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"GENERAL"}]}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-77","description":"CWE-77 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"DIVD","orgId":"b87402ff-ae37-4194-9dae-31abdbd6f217","dateUpdated":"2025-03-11T13:38:27.809Z"},"credits":[{"lang":"en","type":"finder","value":"Wietse Boonstra (DIVD)"},{"lang":"en","type":"finder","value":"Hidde Smit (DIVD)"},{"lang":"en","type":"analyst","value":"Frank Breedijk (DIVD)"},{"lang":"en","type":"analyst","value":"Max van der Horst (DIVD)"}],"datePublic":"2024-08-10T17:00:00.000Z","impacts":[{"capecId":"CAPEC-88","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"CAPEC-88 OS Command Injection"}]}],"solutions":[{"lang":"en","supportingMedia":[{"base64":false,"type":"text/html","value":"Devices are remotely being updated by the vendor."}],"value":"Devices are remotely being updated by the vendor."}],"source":{"advisory":"DIVD-2024-00011","discovery":"INTERNAL"},"workarounds":[{"lang":"en","supportingMedia":[{"base64":false,"type":"text/html","value":"It is adviced to not expose this device to untrusted network acces. 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