{"id":"CVE-2023-40716","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command vulnerability [CWE-78]  in the command line interpreter of FortiTester 2.3.0 through 7.2.3 may allow an authent","description":"An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command vulnerability [CWE-78]  in the command line interpreter of FortiTester 2.3.0 through 7.2.3 may allow an authenticated attacker to execute unauthorized commands via specifically crafted arguments when running execute restore/backup .","publishedAt":"2023-12-13T06:44:03.852Z","updatedAt":"2024-08-02T18:38:51.171Z","severity":{"score":6.5,"label":"Medium","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:X/RC:C","source":"fortinet"},"assigner":"fortinet","products":["Fortinet FortiTester"],"affected":[{"vendor":"Fortinet","product":"FortiTester","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"7.2.0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"7.2.3","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"7.1.0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"7.1.1","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"7.0.0","status":"affected"},{"version":"4.2.0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"4.2.1","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"4.1.0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"4.1.1","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"4.0.0","status":"affected"},{"version":"3.9.0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"3.9.2","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"3.8.0","status":"affected"},{"version":"3.7.0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"3.7.1","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"3.6.0","status":"affected"},{"version":"3.5.0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"3.5.1","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"3.4.0","status":"affected"},{"version":"3.3.0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"3.3.1","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"3.2.0","status":"affected"},{"version":"3.1.0","status":"affected"},{"version":"3.0.0","status":"affected"},{"version":"2.9.0","status":"affected"},{"version":"2.8.0","status":"affected"},{"version":"2.7.0","status":"affected"},{"version":"2.6.0","status":"affected"},{"version":"2.5.0","status":"affected"},{"version":"2.4.0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"2.4.1","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"2.3.0","status":"affected"}]}],"references":["https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-345"],"weaknesses":["CWE-78"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:06:17.512Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2023/40xxx/CVE-2023-40716.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.1","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2023-40716","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2023-12-13T06:44:03.852Z","dateUpdated":"2024-08-02T18:38:51.171Z","assignerShortName":"fortinet","assignerOrgId":"6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8","dateReserved":"2023-08-21T09:03:44.315Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command vulnerability [CWE-78]  in the command line interpreter of FortiTester 2.3.0 through 7.2.3 may allow an authenticated attacker to execute unauthorized commands via specifically crafted arguments when running execute restore/backup ."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"Fortinet","product":"FortiTester","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"7.2.0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"7.2.3","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"7.1.0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"7.1.1","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"7.0.0","status":"affected"},{"version":"4.2.0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"4.2.1","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"4.1.0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"4.1.1","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"4.0.0","status":"affected"},{"version":"3.9.0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"3.9.2","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"3.8.0","status":"affected"},{"version":"3.7.0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"3.7.1","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"3.6.0","status":"affected"},{"version":"3.5.0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"3.5.1","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"3.4.0","status":"affected"},{"version":"3.3.0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"3.3.1","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"3.2.0","status":"affected"},{"version":"3.1.0","status":"affected"},{"version":"3.0.0","status":"affected"},{"version":"2.9.0","status":"affected"},{"version":"2.8.0","status":"affected"},{"version":"2.7.0","status":"affected"},{"version":"2.6.0","status":"affected"},{"version":"2.5.0","status":"affected"},{"version":"2.4.0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"2.4.1","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"2.3.0","status":"affected"}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-345","name":"https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-345"}],"metrics":[{"format":"CVSS","cvssV3_1":{"version":"3.1","attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"LOCAL","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":6.5,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"HIGH","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:X/RC:C"}}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-78","lang":"en","description":"Execute unauthorized code or commands","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"fortinet","orgId":"6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8","dateUpdated":"2023-12-13T06:44:03.852Z"},"solutions":[{"lang":"en","value":"Please upgrade to FortiTester version 7.3.0 or above \n"}]},"adp":[{"title":"CVE Program Container","references":[{"url":"https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-345","name":"https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-345","tags":["x_transferred"]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CVE","orgId":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108","dateUpdated":"2024-08-02T18:38:51.171Z"}}]}}}