{"id":"CVE-2023-28143","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"Local Privilege Escalation","description":"\nQualys Cloud Agent for macOS (versions 2.5.1-75 before 3.7)\ninstaller allows a local escalation of privilege bounded only to the time of\ninstallation and only on older macOSX (macOS 10.15 and older) versions.\nAttackers may exploit incorrect file permissions to give them ROOT command\nexecution privileges on the host. During the install of the PKG, a step in the\nprocess involves extracting the package and copying files to several\ndirectories. Attackers may gain writable access to files during the install of\nPKG when extraction of the package and copying files to several directories,\nenabling a local escalation of privilege.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n","publishedAt":"2023-04-18T15:54:16.031Z","updatedAt":"2025-02-05T20:25:58.551Z","severity":{"score":6.7,"label":"Medium","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","source":"Qualys"},"assigner":"Qualys","products":["Qualys Cloud Agent"],"affected":[{"vendor":"Qualys","product":"Cloud Agent","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"2.5.1-75","status":"affected","lessThan":"3.7","versionType":"custom"}],"platforms":["MacOS"]}],"references":["https://qualys.com/security-advisories"],"weaknesses":["CWE-426"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:05:52.290Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28143.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.1","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2023-28143","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2023-04-18T15:54:16.031Z","dateUpdated":"2025-02-05T20:25:58.551Z","assignerShortName":"Qualys","assignerOrgId":"8a309ac4-d8c7-4735-9c1d-ca39c5dfbcda","dateReserved":"2023-03-10T21:23:28.797Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"Local Privilege Escalation","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"\nQualys Cloud Agent for macOS (versions 2.5.1-75 before 3.7)\ninstaller allows a local escalation of privilege bounded only to the time of\ninstallation and only on older macOSX (macOS 10.15 and older) versions.\nAttackers may exploit incorrect file permissions to give them ROOT command\nexecution privileges on the host. During the install of the PKG, a step in the\nprocess involves extracting the package and copying files to several\ndirectories. Attackers may gain writable access to files during the install of\nPKG when extraction of the package and copying files to several directories,\nenabling a local escalation of privilege.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"}],"affected":[{"vendor":"Qualys","product":"Cloud Agent","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"2.5.1-75","status":"affected","lessThan":"3.7","versionType":"custom"}],"platforms":["MacOS"]}],"references":[{"url":"https://qualys.com/security-advisories"}],"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"attackComplexity":"HIGH","attackVector":"LOCAL","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":6.7,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"LOW","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"REQUIRED","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"format":"CVSS","scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"GENERAL"}]}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-426","description":"CWE-426 Untrusted Search Path","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"Qualys","orgId":"8a309ac4-d8c7-4735-9c1d-ca39c5dfbcda","dateUpdated":"2023-04-18T15:54:16.031Z"},"credits":[{"lang":"en","type":"reporter","user":"00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000","value":"Lockheed Martin Red Team"}],"datePublic":"2023-04-18T16:00:00.000Z","exploits":[{"lang":"en","supportingMedia":[{"base64":false,"type":"text/html","value":"Proof of Concept"}],"value":"Proof of Concept"}],"impacts":[{"capecId":"CAPEC-30","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"CAPEC-30 Hijacking a Privileged Thread of Execution"}]}],"solutions":[{"lang":"en","supportingMedia":[{"base64":false,"type":"text/html","value":"<p>Upgrade to v3.7 for Qualys\nCloud Agent for MacOS.</p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<br>"}],"value":"Upgrade to v3.7 for Qualys\nCloud Agent for MacOS.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"}],"source":{"discovery":"EXTERNAL"},"x_generator":{"engine":"Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"}},"adp":[{"title":"CVE Program Container","references":[{"url":"https://qualys.com/security-advisories","tags":["x_transferred"]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CVE","orgId":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108","dateUpdated":"2024-08-02T12:30:24.348Z"}},{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2025-02-05T20:25:47.361002Z","id":"CVE-2023-28143","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2025-02-05T20:25:58.551Z"}}]}}}