{"id":"CVE-2023-28142","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"Race Condition","description":"\nA Race Condition exists in the Qualys Cloud Agent for Windows\nplatform in versions from 3.1.3.34 and before 4.5.3.1. This allows attackers to\nescalate privileges limited on the local machine during uninstallation of the\nQualys Cloud Agent for Windows. Attackers may gain SYSTEM level privileges on\nthat asset to run arbitrary commands.\n\n\n\nAt the time of this disclosure, versions before 4.0 are classified as End\nof Life.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n","publishedAt":"2023-04-18T15:51:58.344Z","updatedAt":"2025-03-03T19:22:08.808Z","severity":{"score":6.7,"label":"Medium","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","source":"Qualys"},"assigner":"Qualys","products":["Qualys Cloud Agent"],"affected":[{"vendor":"Qualys","product":"Cloud Agent","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":" 3.1.3.34","status":"affected","lessThan":"4.5.3.1","versionType":"custom"}],"platforms":["Windows"]}],"references":["https://www.qualys.com/security-advisories/"],"weaknesses":["CWE-362"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:05:52.290Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2023/28xxx/CVE-2023-28142.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.1","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2023-28142","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2023-04-18T15:51:58.344Z","dateUpdated":"2025-03-03T19:22:08.808Z","assignerShortName":"Qualys","assignerOrgId":"8a309ac4-d8c7-4735-9c1d-ca39c5dfbcda","dateReserved":"2023-03-10T21:23:28.797Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"Race Condition","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"\nA Race Condition exists in the Qualys Cloud Agent for Windows\nplatform in versions from 3.1.3.34 and before 4.5.3.1. This allows attackers to\nescalate privileges limited on the local machine during uninstallation of the\nQualys Cloud Agent for Windows. Attackers may gain SYSTEM level privileges on\nthat asset to run arbitrary commands.\n\n\n\nAt the time of this disclosure, versions before 4.0 are classified as End\nof Life.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"}],"affected":[{"vendor":"Qualys","product":"Cloud Agent","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":" 3.1.3.34","status":"affected","lessThan":"4.5.3.1","versionType":"custom"}],"platforms":["Windows"]}],"references":[{"url":"https://www.qualys.com/security-advisories/","tags":["vendor-advisory"]}],"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"attackComplexity":"HIGH","attackVector":"LOCAL","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":6.7,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"LOW","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"REQUIRED","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"format":"CVSS","scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"GENERAL"}]}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-362","description":"CWE-362 Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"Qualys","orgId":"8a309ac4-d8c7-4735-9c1d-ca39c5dfbcda","dateUpdated":"2023-04-18T15:51:58.344Z"},"credits":[{"lang":"en","type":"finder","user":"00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000","value":"Lockheed Martin Red Team"}],"datePublic":"2023-04-18T16:00:00.000Z","exploits":[{"lang":"en","supportingMedia":[{"base64":false,"type":"text/html","value":"Proof of Concept"}],"value":"Proof of Concept"}],"impacts":[{"capecId":"CAPEC-26","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"CAPEC-26 Leveraging Race Conditions"}]},{"capecId":"CAPEC-233","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"CAPEC-233 Privilege Escalation"}]}],"solutions":[{"lang":"en","supportingMedia":[{"base64":false,"type":"text/html","value":"Upgrade to version 4.5.3.1 of the Qualys Cloud Agent for Windows"}],"value":"Upgrade to version 4.5.3.1 of the Qualys Cloud Agent for Windows"}],"source":{"discovery":"EXTERNAL"},"x_generator":{"engine":"Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"}},"adp":[{"title":"CVE Program Container","references":[{"url":"https://www.qualys.com/security-advisories/","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_transferred"]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CVE","orgId":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108","dateUpdated":"2024-08-02T12:30:24.555Z"}},{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2025-02-10T19:52:01.326887Z","id":"CVE-2023-28142","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2025-03-03T19:22:08.808Z"}}]}}}