{"id":"CVE-2023-27524","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"Apache Superset: Session validation vulnerability when using provided default SECRET_KEY","description":"Session Validation attacks in Apache Superset versions up to and including 2.0.1. Installations that have not altered the default configured SECRET_KEY according to installation instructions allow for an attacker to authenticate and access unauthorized resources. This does not affect Superset administrators who have changed the default value for SECRET_KEY config.\n\nAll superset installations should always set a unique secure random SECRET_KEY. Your SECRET_KEY is used to securely sign all session cookies and encrypting sensitive information on the database.\nAdd a strong SECRET_KEY to your `superset_config.py` file like:\n\nSECRET_KEY = <YOUR_OWN_RANDOM_GENERATED_SECRET_KEY>\n\nAlternatively you can set it with `SUPERSET_SECRET_KEY` environment variable.","publishedAt":"2023-04-24T15:28:16.573Z","updatedAt":"2025-10-21T23:05:48.552Z","severity":{"score":8.9,"label":"High","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L","source":"apache"},"assigner":"apache","products":["Apache Software Foundation Apache Superset"],"affected":[{"vendor":"Apache Software Foundation","product":"Apache Superset","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"2.0.1","versionType":"semver"}]}],"references":["https://lists.apache.org/thread/n0ftx60sllf527j7g11kmt24wvof8xyk","https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/04/24/2","https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/172522/Apache-Superset-2.0.0-Authentication-Bypass.html","https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/175094/Apache-Superset-2.0.0-Remote-Code-Execution.html","https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-27524"],"weaknesses":["CWE-1188"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:05:52.290Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2023/27xxx/CVE-2023-27524.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.1","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2023-27524","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2023-04-24T15:28:16.573Z","dateUpdated":"2025-10-21T23:05:48.552Z","assignerShortName":"apache","assignerOrgId":"f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09","dateReserved":"2023-03-02T13:28:19.726Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"Apache Superset: Session validation vulnerability when using provided default SECRET_KEY","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"Session Validation attacks in Apache Superset versions up to and including 2.0.1. Installations that have not altered the default configured SECRET_KEY according to installation instructions allow for an attacker to authenticate and access unauthorized resources. This does not affect Superset administrators who have changed the default value for SECRET_KEY config.\n\nAll superset installations should always set a unique secure random SECRET_KEY. Your SECRET_KEY is used to securely sign all session cookies and encrypting sensitive information on the database.\nAdd a strong SECRET_KEY to your `superset_config.py` file like:\n\nSECRET_KEY = <YOUR_OWN_RANDOM_GENERATED_SECRET_KEY>\n\nAlternatively you can set it with `SUPERSET_SECRET_KEY` environment variable."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"Apache Software Foundation","product":"Apache Superset","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"2.0.1","versionType":"semver"}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread/n0ftx60sllf527j7g11kmt24wvof8xyk","tags":["vendor-advisory"]},{"url":"https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/04/24/2"},{"url":"https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/172522/Apache-Superset-2.0.0-Authentication-Bypass.html"},{"url":"https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/175094/Apache-Superset-2.0.0-Remote-Code-Execution.html"}],"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"attackComplexity":"HIGH","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"LOW","baseScore":8.9,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"NONE","scope":"CHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L","version":"3.1"},"format":"CVSS","scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"GENERAL"}]}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-1188","description":"CWE-1188 Insecure Default Initialization of Resource","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"apache","orgId":"f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09","dateUpdated":"2024-04-08T09:07:31.645Z"},"credits":[{"lang":"en","type":"finder","value":"Naveen Sunkavally (Horizon3.ai)"}],"source":{"discovery":"UNKNOWN"},"x_generator":{"engine":"Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"}},"adp":[{"title":"CVE Program Container","references":[{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread/n0ftx60sllf527j7g11kmt24wvof8xyk","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_transferred"]},{"url":"https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/04/24/2","tags":["x_transferred"]},{"url":"https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/172522/Apache-Superset-2.0.0-Authentication-Bypass.html","tags":["x_transferred"]},{"url":"https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/175094/Apache-Superset-2.0.0-Remote-Code-Execution.html","tags":["x_transferred"]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CVE","orgId":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108","dateUpdated":"2024-08-02T12:16:35.472Z"}},{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","references":[{"url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-27524","tags":["government-resource"]}],"metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"id":"CVE-2023-27524","role":"CISA Coordinator","options":[{"Exploitation":"active"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"version":"2.0.3","timestamp":"2025-02-03T16:30:35.297888Z"}}},{"other":{"type":"kev","content":{"dateAdded":"2024-01-08","reference":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-27524"}}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2025-10-21T23:05:48.552Z"},"timeline":[{"time":"2024-01-08T00:00:00.000Z","lang":"en","value":"CVE-2023-27524 added to CISA KEV"}]}]}}}